operator
record-type-name cast record-expression
You can use cast
to force a record of an extended type that is
resident on a shelf of its base type to be treated as the specified type rather than the base type. Operator
cast
cannot be applied to non-record values. If the type of the record-expression is not a
subtype of the specified record-type-name, an run-time error is thrown. For
this reason, the do select-type
scope should be used in preference to cast
if there is a
possibility of failure.
One example of when this is useful is when you get a result of a function call and then want to access fields
in the record returned by that function. You know what type the result is, based on the type you passed to it,
but OmniMark still treats it as a record of the base type. Here is an example:
declare record point field integer x field integer y declare record pixel extends point field stream color define dynamic point function clone value point p as local point c set c:x to p:x set c:y to p:y return c define overriding pixel function clone value pixel p as local pixel c set c:x to p:x set c:y to p:y set c:color to p:color return c define point function move-point value point a to value point b as local point c set c to clone a set c:x to b:x set c:y to b:y return c process local pixel a local point b set a:x to 5 set a:y to 78 set a:color to "red" set b:x to 87 set b:y to 56 output (pixel cast move-point a to b):color || "%n"