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Concrete syntaxes
     

A concrete syntax can be specified in the SGML Declaration, or a public identifier can be provided describing a public concrete syntax. If a public identifier is provided, the entity text associated with the public identifier must conform to the part of a concrete syntax defined by production [182] in ISO 8879, the SGML standard, starting with "shunned character number identification". In other words, the entity text must be what would be put in the SGML Declaration following the keyword SYNTAX (but it cannot be another public identifier). More precisely:

  external public concrete syntax description =
       shunned character number identification, ps+,
       syntax-reference character set, ps+,
       function character identification, ps+,
       naming rules, ps+, delimiter set, ps+,
       reserved name use, ps+, quantity set

ps+ can be any combination of white space characters and SGML comments. Unlike a #CHARSET or #CAPACITY entity, a #SYNTAX entity must contain something other than white space and comments: all parts of an "external public concrete syntax description" must be present.

Shown below is the Reference Concrete Syntax that appears in ISO 8879-1986 ("ISO 8879-1986//SYNTAX Reference//EN"). This is the "default" syntax that will be used if you do not define your own when building SGML documents.

  SHUNCHAR  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15
  	       16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 127 255
        BASESET
       "ISO 646-1983//CHARSET International Reference Version (IRV)//ESC 2/5 4/0"                       
           DESCSET  0 256 0
        FUNCTION
           RE           13
           RS           10
           SPACE        32
           TAB SEPCHAR   9
        NAMING
           LCNMSTRT ""
           UCNMSTRT ""
           LCNMCHAR "-."
           UCNMCHAR "-."
           NAMECASE
              GENERAL YES
              ENTITY NO
        DELIM
           GENERAL SGMLREF
           SHORTREF SGMLREF
        NAMES SGMLREF
        QUANTITY SGMLREF

       
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