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Referents: silent
Prerequisite Concepts     Related Syntax  

Usually, in OmniMark, when a referent is written to a referents-allowed stream, its existence is also noted on the referents shelf. This means that, whether or not a value is assigned to the referent, its existence can be detected using repeat over referents (and whether or not it has a value detected using is attached).

For those cases in which detecting undefined referents is not required, OmniMark allows referents to be written without their existence being noted on the referents shelf. Instead of outputting a referent to a referents-allowed stream, a silent-referent could be output to that stream, as in:

  output silent-referent "table mark %d(table-mark-count)"

A silent-referent, when resolved, takes on its effective value, if any. If the stream to which the silent-referent was written has no applicable defaulting value, then it is an error to attempt to resolve the value of the silent-referent, just as it is an error to attempt to resolve the value of an unattached referent when there is no applicable defaulting value.

The main advantage of using silent-referent is apparent when a large number of "marked points" must be placed in the output which indicate where later-determined text may or may not need to be placed. In this case the applicable defaulting value should be set to a zero-length string so that only the marked points which require replacement text are modified in any way.

Note that if a referent is given a value, then its existence is noted on the referents shelf whether or not it has been used as a referent or silent-referent. Similarly, a referent can be used as both a referent and a silent-referent, in which case its use as a referent will note its existence on the referents shelf.

Prerequisite Concepts
     Referents
 
  Related Syntax
   silent-referent
 
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